Travel guide from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa 2025

1. Overview of the journey from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa

1.1 Location and geographical distance

Cao Bang is located in the Northeast region of Vietnam, bordering China to both the north and the east. This is a region famous for its limestone mountain systems, rivers and streams, and majestic waterfalls. Meanwhile, Thanh Hoa is in the North Central Coast region, playing the role of a gateway connecting the North and the Central regions. This locality borders Ninh Binh to the north and Nghe An to the south.

Cao Bang is located in the Northeast region. (Source: Collected)

The distance from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa ranges from 429 to 480 km, depending on the route chosen by visitors.

The fastest route: via National Highway 44A → Hanoi → CT01 Expressway, with a total length of about 429-430 km. This is a route with good road surface quality, suitable for cars and long-distance coaches.

The traditional route: via National Highway 3 → Hanoi → National Highway 1A, with a length of 450-480 km, taking longer due to passing through many residential areas and intersections.

Thanks to the distinct differences in infrastructure, each route offers a unique experience, from a fast, convenient, and comfortable journey on the expressway to a journey exploring the scenery along the traditional national highway.

1.2 Average travel time

The travel time from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa varies depending on the type of vehicle and route.

Travel time from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa is approximately 7-9 hours. (Source: Collected)

Private cars or high-quality passenger buses usually take 7.5 - 9 hours, including rest time at stops. The expressway route ensures a stable journey, less shaking, and is suitable for family trips.

Motorbikes are an option for those who love long-distance exploration. The total time can extend to 10 - 12 hours, depending on travel speed and rest time between stages. This is an opportunity to fully experience the beautiful scenery of the Northeast mountains and the Northern Delta before reaching Thanh Hoa.

With proper preparation, the journey from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa is not only convenient but also brings many memorable experiences on the long road across the North and Central regions.

2. Popular travel routes

2.1 The fastest route: National Highway 4A - Expressway CT01 - Thanh Hoa

The National Highway 4A route connecting Cao Bang - Lang Son - Hanoi and merging into the Phap Van - Cau Gie - Ninh Binh Expressway (CT01) is currently considered the optimal choice for the journey to Thanh Hoa. The total distance is about 440 km, suitable for those who prioritize speed and safety in travel.

National Highway 4A section through Cao Bang province. (Source: Collection)

Most of the journey is on the highway, helping to maintain a stable speed, reduce intersections, and provide a more comfortable driving experience. Thanks to this advantage, the travel time from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa is reduced to 7.5 to 9 hours, convenient for both large passenger buses and family cars. This route is very suitable for groups of tourists with tight travel plans or those who need to ensure their health on long journeys.

2.2 Traditional Route QL3 - QL1A (via Bac Giang - Ninh Binh)

Route National Highway 3 combined with National Highway 1A is the traditional route connecting Cao Bang with Thanh Hoa, with a total distance of about 480 km. Although it takes longer than the highway route, this road offers many interesting experiences for those who love to explore.

National Highway 3A section passing through Thai Nguyen province. (Source: Collected)

The journey along this route usually lasts from 9 to 10 hours due to passing through many small roads, residential areas, and busy intersections. However, in return, passengers can admire the diverse scenery from the rolling mountains of Cao Bang - Thai Nguyen, to the Northern Delta region and the prominent landscapes in Bac Giang, Ninh Binh. This makes the route a preferred choice for many backpackers and nature-loving tourists, especially suitable for motorcycle trips requiring many stops and local cultural experiences.

3. Suggested transportation methods

3.1 Inter-provincial bus

The bus route from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa is currently operating stably with many options from premium limousine buses to high-quality sleeper buses. Trips usually depart at fixed times such as 14:00, 16:00, and 22:00, catering to the flexible needs of passengers. The average travel time is from 7 to 9 hours, depending on traffic conditions and the route of each bus company.

Chinh Lam bus company operates the Cao Bang - Thanh Hoa route. (Source: Collected)

Ticket prices range from 400,000 to 470,000 VND per trip, depending on the bus model and additional amenities. Reputable bus companies such as Chinh Lam, Hung Lan, or Van Minh all operate new model buses, fully equipped with sleeper beds, air conditioning, wifi, entertainment screens, and charging ports. Most buses pick up passengers at Cao Bang bus station and drop them off at Thanh Hoa bus station or convenient central points for onward travel.

3.2 Private car

Traveling by private car is a suitable option for families of 3 to 5 people or small groups who want complete control over their time and itinerary. When traveling via the National Highway 4A - CT01 Expressway route, the total travel time is around 7.5 to 9 hours, offering a more comfortable and less tiring experience compared to traditional national highway routes.

Many tourists choose personal vehicles for their journey to Thanh Hoa. (Source: Collected)

The biggest advantage of self-driving is the ability to easily stop to rest, take photos, or visit attractions along the way. The ideal departure time is in the morning, both to avoid peak traffic hours and to ensure arrival in Thanh Hoa before dark to arrange a reasonable rest schedule.

3.3 Motorbike

A motorbike journey from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa is an experience-rich option for those who love exploration and challenging themselves. With a total distance of 430 to 480 km, this route passes through many characteristic mountain passes of the Dong Bac region, while also offering opportunities to admire the spectacular scenery in Thai Nguyen, Ninh Binh.

To ensure safety and conserve energy, the journey should be divided into two days: the first day from Cao Bang to Thai Nguyen (about 220-230 km), the second day from Thai Nguyen to Thanh Hoa (about 210-220 km). This itinerary not only makes the trip easier but also allows you to stop and explore famous scenic spots like Ba Be Lake, Nui Coc Lake, creating memorable experiences on a long journey.

4. Experience and notes when traveling

To ensure the journey from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa is safe and convenient, tourists can note the following experiences:

Book bus tickets 1-2 days in advance during peak season or weekends, and be at the bus station 15-30 minutes before departure to settle into your seat.

Prioritize afternoon or evening trips if you want to rest on the bus and arrive in Thanh Hoa the next morning, facilitating the continuation of your journey.

Depart by private car early in the morning from 5:00 AM to 7:00 AM to take advantage of cool weather, clear traffic, and finish the trip before dark, which is especially useful when passing through mountain passes.

Avoid riding motorbikes on the Cao Bang - Thai Nguyen section after 6 PM, as visibility decreases and fog can easily appear, affecting safety.

Check your vehicle thoroughly before traveling, including brakes, tires, lights, and oil; bring protective gear, raincoats, power banks, and offline maps to assist when signal is lost.

Choose to travel from October to April, when the roads are dry, there is little rain, and the scenery along the Northeast - Northwest mountains is clear, making it more convenient for photography or rest stops.

5. Combining tourism in Thanh Hoa

5.1 Nui Nua - Am Tien

Nui Nua - Am Tien is a sacred destination associated with the heroic uprising of Lady Trieu and many ancient historical relics. Not only does it carry deep cultural and spiritual value, but this place also boasts lush mountain and forest scenery, and clear springs, creating a serene atmosphere very suitable for journeys seeking roots.

The project “Am Tien Legend” will commence construction in early 2025. (Source: Collected)

Recently, this area has also received special attention thanks to the “Am Tien Legend” project . The project is expected to become a large-scale spiritual tourism center in Thanh Hoa, promising a modern experience space while preserving traditional historical values.

5.2 Trieu Thi Trinh Temple

Trieu Thi Trinh Temple is one of the most important historical and spiritual relics in Thanh Hoa. The temple complex is located amidst the lush green mountain and forest space of Hau Loc commune, possessing an ancient and solemn beauty.

The Festival of Ba Trieu Temple is held in the 2nd lunar month. (Source: Collected)

Here, visitors can learn about the heroic life and career of Ba Trieu - who raised the flag of rebellion against the Wu army in the 3rd century. The Festival of Ba Trieu Temple is held annually on the 3rd day of the 2nd lunar month, an important occasion for the community to commemorate the female hero, and an opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in unique traditional rituals.

5.3 Sam Son Beach

Sam Son Beach is a famous resort destination in the North, impressing with its long sandy beach, clear blue sea, and rich service system. After a long journey from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa, immersing yourself in the cool water, strolling on Sam Son beach square, or enjoying fresh seafood will bring a complete sense of relaxation. With many entertainment activities and romantic sea scenery, Sam Son is suitable for family vacations, couples, or groups of friends.

The journey from Cao Bang to Thanh Hoa is not just a simple travel distance but also a great opportunity to explore the diverse beauty of Vietnam. Choose the right means of transport and route for the most memorable experiences!